???? - ?????? Qing Dynasty (China) - NPM Library - EnglishSirsiDynix Enterprisehttps://lib50.npm.edu.tw/client/zh_TW/npm/npm/qf$003dSUBJECT$002509Subject$002509Qing$002bDynasty$002b$002528China$002529$002509Qing$002bDynasty$002b$002528China$002529$0026qf$003dLIBRARY$002509Library$0025091$00253ANPMLIB$002509NPM$002bLibrary$0026qf$003dLANGUAGE$002509Language$002509ENG$002509English$0026te$003dILS$0026lm$003dNBK202203$0026ps$003d1000?2024-06-01T21:38:53Z?? : China's borderlands under the Qing, 1644-1912 : perspectives and approaches in the investigation of imperial boundary regions Perspectives and approaches in the investigation of imperial boundary regions Asian states and empires Asian states and empires.ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2341372024-06-01T21:38:53Z2024-06-01T21:38:53Z??? McMahon, Daniel, author.<br/>??? : Routledge,<br/>???? : Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, [2021]<br/>?? : Boundaries Ethnic relations Qing Dynasty (China) China -- History -- Qing dynasty, 1644-1912. China -- Boundaries -- History -- 18th century.<br/>??? ??<br/>?? : Forgery and impersonation in imperial China : popular deceptions and the high Qing state A China Program book China Program book.ent://SD_ILS/0/SD_ILS:2341362024-06-01T21:38:53Z2024-06-01T21:38:53Z??? McNicholas, Mark, author.<br/>??? : A China Program Book, University of Washington Press,<br/>???? : Seattle ; London : A China Program Book, University of Washington Press, [2016]<br/>?? : False personation -- China -- History. Forgery -- China -- History. Public administration -- China -- History. Fraud -- China -- History. Employees.<br/>??? ??<br/>